Please note: HMA no longer allows router based integration, please visit our top recommended VPNs.
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IVPN Manual OpenVPN Setup
Preparing for Manual IVPN Setup
Verify your IVPN login information
If you are not already an IVPN user Sign Up Now.
Log in to your account on the IVPN website.
Locate and Copy the Username displayed on the VPN Accounts page.
IVPN Server Addresses
View a full list of IVPN servers.
United States
Atlanta:
us-ga.gw.ivpn.net
Dallas:
us-tx.gw.ivpn.net
Los Angeles:
us-ca.gw.ivpn.net
Miami:
us-fl.gw.ivpn.net
New Jersey:
us-nj.gw.ivpn.net
Salt Lake City:
us-ut.gw.ivpn.net
DD-WRT Router Setup for IVPN
Navigate to Services > VPN
Enter IVPN settings
OpenVPN Client
Start OpenVPN Client
If you wish to disable your VPN connection simply set this to Disable at any time and click Apply Settings.
Server IP/Name
Copy and paste the server you would like to connect to from the server list above. Be sure there are no extra spaces or characters.
If you wish to change PureVPN connection locations, THIS IS THE ONLY FIELD YOU NEED TO CHANGE.
Port
443 for TCP
2049 for UDP
Tunnel Device
TUN
Tunnel Protocol
TCP or UDP
Encryption cipher
AES-256-CBC
Hash Algorithm
SHA1
User Pass Authentication
Enable
Username
Enter the Username you noted from the Home page above.
eg. ivpn1234567
Password
Enter the Password you successfully logged in to your IVPN account with.
Advanced Options
Enable
TLS Cipher
None
LZO Compression
Adaptive
NAT
Enable
Firewall Protection
Enable
TLS Auth Key
-----BEGIN OpenVPN Static key V1----- ac470c93ff9f5602a8aab37dee84a528 14d10f20490ad23c47d5d82120c1bf85 9e93d0696b455d4a1b8d55d40c2685c4 1ca1d0aef29a3efd27274c4ef09020a3 978fe45784b335da6df2d12db97bbb83 8416515f2a96f04715fd28949c6fe296 a925cfada3f8b8928ed7fc963c156327 2f5cf46e5e1d9c845d7703ca881497b7 e6564a9d1dea9358adffd435295479f4 7d5298fabf5359613ff5992cb57ff081 a04dfb81a26513a6b44a9b5490ad265f 8a02384832a59cc3e075ad545461060b 7bcab49bac815163cb80983dd51d5b1f d76170ffd904d8291071e96efc3fb777 856c717b148d08a510f5687b8a8285dc ffe737b98916dd15ef6235dee4266d3b -----END OpenVPN Static key V1-----
Additional Config
tls-client
tls-cipher TLS-DHE-RSA-WITH-AES-256-CBC-SHA
resolv-retry infinite
keepalive 10 60
nobind
persist-key
persist-tun
persist-remote-ip
verb 3
Policy Based Routing
This field can be used for split VPN and Dual Gateway routing.
CA Cert
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIGoDCCBIigAwIBAgIJAJjvUclXmxtnMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMIGMMQswCQYD VQQGEwJDSDEPMA0GA1UECAwGWnVyaWNoMQ8wDQYDVQQHDAZadXJpY2gxETAPBgNV BAoMCElWUE4ubmV0MQ0wCwYDVQQLDARJVlBOMRgwFgYDVQQDDA9JVlBOIFJvb3Qg Q0EgdjIxHzAdBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWEHN1cHBvcnRAaXZwbi5uZXQwHhcNMjAwMjI2 MTA1MjI5WhcNNDAwMjIxMTA1MjI5WjCBjDELMAkGA1UEBhMCQ0gxDzANBgNVBAgM Blp1cmljaDEPMA0GA1UEBwwGWnVyaWNoMREwDwYDVQQKDAhJVlBOLm5ldDENMAsG A1UECwwESVZQTjEYMBYGA1UEAwwPSVZQTiBSb290IENBIHYyMR8wHQYJKoZIhvcN AQkBFhBzdXBwb3J0QGl2cG4ubmV0MIICIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIIC CgKCAgEAxHVeaQN3nYCLnGoEg6cY44AExbQ3W6XGKYwC9vI+HJbb1o0tAv56ryvc 6eS6BdG5q9M8fHaHEE/jw9rtznioiXPwIEmqMqFPA9k1oRIQTGX73m+zHGtRpt9P 4tGYhkvbqnN0OGI0H+j9R6cwKi7KpWIoTVibtyI7uuwgzC2nvDzVkLi63uvnCKRX cGy3VWC06uWFbqI9+QDrHHgdJA1F0wRfg0Iac7TE75yXItBMvNLbdZpge9SmplYW FQ2rVPG+n75KepJ+KW7PYfTP4Mh3R8A7h3/WRm03o3spf2aYw71t44voZ6agvslv wqGyczDytsLUny0U2zR7/mfEAyVbL8jqcWr2Df0m3TA0WxwdWvA51/RflVk9G96L ncUkoxuBT56QSMtdjbMSqRgLfz1iPsglQEaCzUSqHfQExvONhXtNgy+Pr2+wGrEu SlLMee7aUEMTFEX/vHPZanCrUVYf5Vs8vDOirZjQSHJfgZfwj3nL5VLtIq6ekDhS AdrqCTILP3V2HbgdZGWPVQxl4YmQPKo0IJpse5Kb6TF2o0i90KhORcKg7qZA40sE bYLEwqTM7VBs1FahTXsOPAoMa7xZWV1TnigF5pdVS1l51dy5S8L4ErHFEnAp242B DuTClSLVnWDdofW0EZ0OkK7V9zKyVl75dlBgxMIS0y5MsK7IWicCAwEAAaOCAQEw gf4wHQYDVR0OBBYEFHUDcMOMo35yg2A/v0uYfkDE11CXMIHBBgNVHSMEgbkwgbaA FHUDcMOMo35yg2A/v0uYfkDE11CXoYGSpIGPMIGMMQswCQYDVQQGEwJDSDEPMA0G A1UECAwGWnVyaWNoMQ8wDQYDVQQHDAZadXJpY2gxETAPBgNVBAoMCElWUE4ubmV0 MQ0wCwYDVQQLDARJVlBOMRgwFgYDVQQDDA9JVlBOIFJvb3QgQ0EgdjIxHzAdBgkq hkiG9w0BCQEWEHN1cHBvcnRAaXZwbi5uZXSCCQCY71HJV5sbZzAMBgNVHRMEBTAD AQH/MAsGA1UdDwQEAwIBBjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOCAgEAABAjRMJy+mXFLezA Z8iUgxOjNtSqkCv1aU78K1XkYUzbwNNrSIVGKfP9cqOEiComXY6nniws7QEV2IWi lcdPKm0x57recrr9TExGGOTVGB/WdmsFfn0g/HgmxNvXypzG3qulBk4qQTymICds l9vIPb1l9FSjKw1KgUVuCPaYq7xiXbZ/kZdZX49xeKtoDBrXKKhXVYoWus/S+k2I S8iCxvcp599y7LQJg5DOGlbaxFhsW4R+kfGOaegyhPvpaznguv02i7NLd99XqJhp v2jTUF5F3T23Z4KkL/wTo4zxz09DKOlELrE4ai++ilCt/mXWECXNOSNXzgszpe6W As0h9R++sH+AzJyhBfIGgPUTxHHHvxBVLj3k6VCgF7mRP2Y+rTWa6d8AGI2+Raey V9DVVH9UeSoU0Hv2JHiZL6dRERnyg8dyzKeTCke8poLIjXF+gyvI+22/xsL8jcNH i9Kji3Vpc3i0Mxzx3gu2N+PL71CwJilgqBgxj0firr3k8sFcWVSGos6RJ3IvFvTh xYx0p255WrWM01fR9TktPYEfjDT9qpIJ8OrGlNOhWhYj+a45qibXDpaDdb/uBEmf 2sSXNifjSeUyqu6cKfZvMqB7pS3l/AhuAOTT80E4sXLEoDxkFD4C78swZ8wyWRKw sWGIGABGAHwXEAoDiZ/jjFrEZT0= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
CLICK APPLY SETTINGS
Leave all settings not mentioned above as their default setting.
Verify a successful IVPN connection
Navigate to Status > OpenVPN
- You should now see a CONNECTED SUCCESS message.
- Visit WhatIsMyIPAddress to verify your new IP address, virtual location, and status as Protected at the top of the page.
In some cases you may notice that the location is not showing the same location as the server you have input in your router settings; this is because geo tracking tools are often tricked by VPN connections. As long as you see an IP address that is not the same as your normal Internet IP address then you are indeed connected to IVPN.
Back up your settings
Navigate to Administration > Backup
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
How to change the IVPN server
- Copy the new IVPN server address from the above server list.
- Paste the server into the Server IP/Name field.
- Click Apply Settings.
Wireless Client Bridge Setup
If you need to extend your wired connection capabilities and you are not able to wire directly into your main router, you can setup a FlashRouter as a Wireless Client Bridge. In Wireless Client Bridge mode the FlashRouter connects to your main router via WiFi, and then transmits your internet signal via the FlashRouter LAN ports for wired internet access anywhere in your home or office.
Preparing for Wireless Client Bridge Setup
Verify your wireless information
In order to setup your FlashRouter as a Wireless Client Bridge, you will need the exact SSID and password of your existing wireless network. Make sure you have this information before proceeding.
We recommend using a 2.4GHz network to repeat as this network will have more range.
Locate the Local IP Address of the existing wireless network
Locate the Local IP Address of the existing router that the FlashRouter will be bridged to.
DD-WRT Router Setup for Wireless Client Bridge
Disable Firewall
Navigate to Security > Firewall
- Set SPI Firewall to Disable.
- Uncheck all boxes except for Filter Multicast.
- Click Save.
Disable DNSmasq
Navigate to Services > Services
- Set DNSmasq to Disable.
- Click Save.
Enter Wireless settings
Navigate to Wireless > Basic Settings
- In the Wireless Physical Interface settings for the 2.4GHz network set the Wireless Mode to Client Bridge.
- Change the Wireless Network Name (SSID) to match exactly with the Wireless Network Name of the network that you will bridge to.
- Click Save.
Enter Wireless Security settings
Navigate to Wireless > Wireless Security
- Change the WPA Shared Key to match exactly with the Wireless Password of the network that you will bridge to.
- Click Save.
Change the FlashRouter's Local IP Address
Navigate to Setup > Basic Setup
- Set the Local IP Address to a different address on the same subnet as the existing network that you noted early. (example: if the existing network is 192.168.1.1 then set the Local IP Address to 192.168.1.2)
- Set the Gateway to the Local IP Address of the existing network. (example: 192.168.1.1)
- Set the Local DNS to the Local IP Address of the existing network. (example: 192.168.1.1)
- Click Apply Settings.
Reboot your FlashRouter
Power off the FlashRouter for 30 seconds and then power it back on. When it boots back up you will be able to access the FlashRouter’s settings at the new Local IP Address that you set. Your existing network and the FlashRouter’s network will now be bridged wirelessly.
Your FlashRouter is now providing wired connection access to your main router network. Wireless connections to the FlashRouter are disabled in this setup.
Back up your settings
Navigate to Administration > Backup
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
Wireless Access Point Setup
A Wireless Access Point is a setup that has the FlashRouter using an existing network’s DHCP instead of assigning its own. The FlashRouter’s WAN/Internet port should be not be connected to your modem or other router while performing this setup.
Preparing for Wireless Access Point Setup
Locate the Local IP Address of the existing wireless network
Locate the Local IP Address of the existing router that the FlashRouter will be bridged to.
DD-WRT Router Setup for Wireless Access Point
Disable Firewall
Navigate to Security > Firewall
- Set SPI Firewall to Disable.
- Click Save.
Disable DNSmasq
Navigate to Services > Services
- Set DNSmasq to Disable.
- Click Save.
Change the FlashRouter's Local IP Address
Navigate to Setup > Basic Setup
- Set the Local IP Address to a different address on the same subnet as the existing network that you noted early. (example: if the existing network is 192.168.1.1 then set the Local IP Address to 192.168.1.2)
- Set the Gateway to the Local IP Address of the existing network. (example: 192.168.1.1)
- Set the Local DNS to the Local IP Address of the existing network. (example: 192.168.1.1)
- Click Save.
Change the FlashRouter's DHCP settings
- Set the DHCP Type to DHCP Forwarder.
- Click Save.
Change the FlashRouter's Operating Mode
Navigate to Setup > Advanced Routing
- Set the Operating Mode to Router.
- Click Apply Settings.
Reboot your FlashRouter
- Power off the FlashRouter for 30 seconds and connect from the other router’s LAN port to one of the FlashRouter’s LAN port then power it back on. When it boots back up you will be able to access the FlashRouter’s settings at the new Local IP Address that you set.
Back up your settings
Navigate to the Administration > Backup page.
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
PrivateInternetAccess (PIA) Manual OpenVPN Setup
Preparing for Manual PIA Setup
Verify your PIA login information
If you are not already a PIA user Sign Up Now.
Log in to your account on the PIA website.
PIA Server Addresses
The below servers are the only servers compatible with PIA router connections. Dedicated IP Addresses are not able to connect via routers.
United States
us-california.privacy.network
us-newjersey.privacy.network
us-chicago.privacy.network
us-texas.privacy.network
us-florida.privacy.network
us-seattle.privacy.network
us3.privacy.network
us-siliconvalley.privacy.network
us-newyorkcity.privacy.network
us-washingtondc.privacy.network
us-atlanta.privacy.network
us-houston.privacy.network
us-denver.privacy.network
United Kingdom
uk-london.privacy.network
uk-manchester.privacy.network
Canada
ca-toronto.privacy.network
ca-montreal.privacy.network
Australia
au-sydney.privacy.network
aus-melbourne.privacy.network
aus-perth.privacy.network
Germany
de-berlin.privacy.network
de-frankfurt.privacy.network
Rest of the World
ae.privacy.network
austria.privacy.network
dz.privacy.network
ad.privacy.network
ar.privacy.network
yerevan.privacy.network
bahamas.privacy.network
bangladesh.privacy.network
brussels.privacy.network
sofia.privacy.network
cambodia.privacy.network
china.privacy.network
cyprus.privacy.network
czech.privacy.network
denmark.privacy.network
egypt.privacy.network
fi.privacy.network
france.privacy.network
georgia.privacy.network
greenland.privacy.network
hungary.privacy.network
is.privacy.network
in.privacy.network
iran.privacy.network
ireland.privacy.network
man.privacy.network
israel.privacy.network
italy.privacy.network
japan.privacy.network
kazakhstan.privacy.network
liechtenstein.privacy.network
lu.privacy.network
macau.privacy.network
malta.privacy.network
mexico.privacy.network
md.privacy.network
monaco.privacy.network
mongolia.privacy.network
montenegro.privacy.network
morocco.privacy.network
nl-amsterdam.privacy.network
nz.privacy.network
nigeria.privacy.network
no.privacy.network
panama.privacy.network
philippines.privacy.network
poland.privacy.network
qatar.privacy.network
ro.privacy.network
rs.privacy.network
saudiarabia.privacy.network
spain.privacy.network
srilanka.privacy.network
sweden.privacy.network
swiss.privacy.network
sg.privacy.network
tr.privacy.network
taiwan.privacy.network
ua.privacy.network
venezuela.privacy.network
vietnam.privacy.network
za.privacy.network
DD-WRT Router Setup for PIA
Navigate to Services > VPN
PIA offers two different Encryption levels.
Default Encryption (AES-128) typically provides faster speeds.
Strong Encryption (AES-256) provides stronger encryption.
Follow the table below of the one that fits your needs.
Enter PIA settings (Default Encryption)
OpenVPN Client
Start OpenVPN Client
If you wish to disable your VPN connection simply set this to Disable at any time and click Apply Settings.
Server IP/Name
Copy and paste the server you would like to connect to from the server list above. Be sure there are no extra spaces or characters.
If you wish to change PIA connection locations, THIS IS THE ONLY FIELD YOU NEED TO CHANGE.
Port
1198
Tunnel Device
TUN
Tunnel Protocol
UDP
Encryption cipher
AES-128-CBC
Hash Algorithm
SHA1
First Data Cipher
Not set
Second Data Cipher
Not set
Third Data Cipher
Not set
Userpass Authentication
Enable
Username
Enter the Username you successfully logged in to your PIA account with.
Password
Enter the Password you successfully logged in to your PIA account with.
Advanced Options
Enable
TLS Cipher
None
LZO Compression
Disabled
NAT
Enable
Firewall Protection
Enable
Additional Config
persist-key
persist-tun
Policy Based Routing
This field can be used for split VPN and Dual Gateway routing.
CA Cert
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIFqzCCBJOgAwIBAgIJAKZ7D5Yv87qDMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBDQUAMIHoMQswCQYD VQQGEwJVUzELMAkGA1UECBMCQ0ExEzARBgNVBAcTCkxvc0FuZ2VsZXMxIDAeBgNV BAoTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMSAwHgYDVQQLExdQcml2YXRlIElu dGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4GA1UEAxMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3Mx IDAeBgNVBCkTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMS8wLQYJKoZIhvcNAQkB FiBzZWN1cmVAcHJpdmF0ZWludGVybmV0YWNjZXNzLmNvbTAeFw0xNDA0MTcxNzM1 MThaFw0zNDA0MTIxNzM1MThaMIHoMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzELMAkGA1UECBMCQ0Ex EzARBgNVBAcTCkxvc0FuZ2VsZXMxIDAeBgNVBAoTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQg QWNjZXNzMSAwHgYDVQQLExdQcml2YXRlIEludGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4GA1UE AxMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3MxIDAeBgNVBCkTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50 ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMS8wLQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFiBzZWN1cmVAcHJpdmF0ZWludGVy bmV0YWNjZXNzLmNvbTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAPXD L1L9tX6DGf36liA7UBTy5I869z0UVo3lImfOs/GSiFKPtInlesP65577nd7UNzzX lH/P/CnFPdBWlLp5ze3HRBCc/Avgr5CdMRkEsySL5GHBZsx6w2cayQ2EcRhVTwWp cdldeNO+pPr9rIgPrtXqT4SWViTQRBeGM8CDxAyTopTsobjSiYZCF9Ta1gunl0G/ 8Vfp+SXfYCC+ZzWvP+L1pFhPRqzQQ8k+wMZIovObK1s+nlwPaLyayzw9a8sUnvWB /5rGPdIYnQWPgoNlLN9HpSmsAcw2z8DXI9pIxbr74cb3/HSfuYGOLkRqrOk6h4RC OfuWoTrZup1uEOn+fw8CAwEAAaOCAVQwggFQMB0GA1UdDgQWBBQv63nQ/pJAt5tL y8VJcbHe22ZOsjCCAR8GA1UdIwSCARYwggESgBQv63nQ/pJAt5tLy8VJcbHe22ZO sqGB7qSB6zCB6DELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgTAkNBMRMwEQYDVQQHEwpM b3NBbmdlbGVzMSAwHgYDVQQKExdQcml2YXRlIEludGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4G A1UECxMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3MxIDAeBgNVBAMTF1ByaXZhdGUg SW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMSAwHgYDVQQpExdQcml2YXRlIEludGVybmV0IEFjY2Vz czEvMC0GCSqGSIb3DQEJARYgc2VjdXJlQHByaXZhdGVpbnRlcm5ldGFjY2Vzcy5j b22CCQCmew+WL/O6gzAMBgNVHRMEBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBDQUAA4IBAQAn a5PgrtxfwTumD4+3/SYvwoD66cB8IcK//h1mCzAduU8KgUXocLx7QgJWo9lnZ8xU ryXvWab2usg4fqk7FPi00bED4f4qVQFVfGfPZIH9QQ7/48bPM9RyfzImZWUCenK3 7pdw4Bvgoys2rHLHbGen7f28knT2j/cbMxd78tQc20TIObGjo8+ISTRclSTRBtyC GohseKYpTS9himFERpUgNtefvYHbn70mIOzfOJFTVqfrptf9jXa9N8Mpy3ayfodz 1wiqdteqFXkTYoSDctgKMiZ6GdocK9nMroQipIQtpnwd4yBDWIyC6Bvlkrq5TQUt YDQ8z9v+DMO6iwyIDRiU -----END CERTIFICATE-----
CLICK APPLY SETTINGS
Leave all settings not mentioned above as their default setting.
Enter PIA settings (Strong Encryption)
OpenVPN Client
Start OpenVPN Client
If you wish to disable your VPN connection simply set this to Disable at any time and click Apply Settings.
Server IP/Name
Copy and paste the server you would like to connect to from the server list above. Be sure there are no extra spaces or characters.
If you wish to change PIA connection locations, THIS IS THE ONLY FIELD YOU NEED TO CHANGE.
Port
1197
Tunnel Device
TUN
Tunnel Protocol
UDP
Encryption cipher
AES-256-CBC
Hash Algorithm
SHA256
First Data Cipher
Not set
Second Data Cipher
Not set
Third Data Cipher
Not set
Userpass Authentication
Enable
Username
Enter the Username you successfully logged in to your PIA account with.
Password
Enter the Password you successfully logged in to your PIA account with.
Advanced Options
Enable
TLS Cipher
None
LZO Compression
Adaptive
NAT
Enable
Firewall Protection
Enable
Additional Config
persist-key
persist-tun
Policy Based Routing
This field can be used for split VPN and Dual Gateway routing.
CA Cert
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIHqzCCBZOgAwIBAgIJAJ0u+vODZJntMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBDQUAMIHoMQswCQYD VQQGEwJVUzELMAkGA1UECBMCQ0ExEzARBgNVBAcTCkxvc0FuZ2VsZXMxIDAeBgNV BAoTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMSAwHgYDVQQLExdQcml2YXRlIElu dGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4GA1UEAxMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3Mx IDAeBgNVBCkTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMS8wLQYJKoZIhvcNAQkB FiBzZWN1cmVAcHJpdmF0ZWludGVybmV0YWNjZXNzLmNvbTAeFw0xNDA0MTcxNzQw MzNaFw0zNDA0MTIxNzQwMzNaMIHoMQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzELMAkGA1UECBMCQ0Ex EzARBgNVBAcTCkxvc0FuZ2VsZXMxIDAeBgNVBAoTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQg QWNjZXNzMSAwHgYDVQQLExdQcml2YXRlIEludGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4GA1UE AxMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3MxIDAeBgNVBCkTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50 ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMS8wLQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFiBzZWN1cmVAcHJpdmF0ZWludGVy bmV0YWNjZXNzLmNvbTCCAiIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggIPADCCAgoCggIBALVk hjumaqBbL8aSgj6xbX1QPTfTd1qHsAZd2B97m8Vw31c/2yQgZNf5qZY0+jOIHULN De4R9TIvyBEbvnAg/OkPw8n/+ScgYOeH876VUXzjLDBnDb8DLr/+w9oVsuDeFJ9K V2UFM1OYX0SnkHnrYAN2QLF98ESK4NCSU01h5zkcgmQ+qKSfA9Ny0/UpsKPBFqsQ 25NvjDWFhCpeqCHKUJ4Be27CDbSl7lAkBuHMPHJs8f8xPgAbHRXZOxVCpayZ2SND fCwsnGWpWFoMGvdMbygngCn6jA/W1VSFOlRlfLuuGe7QFfDwA0jaLCxuWt/BgZyl p7tAzYKR8lnWmtUCPm4+BtjyVDYtDCiGBD9Z4P13RFWvJHw5aapx/5W/CuvVyI7p Kwvc2IT+KPxCUhH1XI8ca5RN3C9NoPJJf6qpg4g0rJH3aaWkoMRrYvQ+5PXXYUzj tRHImghRGd/ydERYoAZXuGSbPkm9Y/p2X8unLcW+F0xpJD98+ZI+tzSsI99Zs5wi jSUGYr9/j18KHFTMQ8n+1jauc5bCCegN27dPeKXNSZ5riXFL2XX6BkY68y58UaNz meGMiUL9BOV1iV+PMb7B7PYs7oFLjAhh0EdyvfHkrh/ZV9BEhtFa7yXp8XR0J6vz 1YV9R6DYJmLjOEbhU8N0gc3tZm4Qz39lIIG6w3FDAgMBAAGjggFUMIIBUDAdBgNV HQ4EFgQUrsRtyWJftjpdRM0+925Y6Cl08SUwggEfBgNVHSMEggEWMIIBEoAUrsRt yWJftjpdRM0+925Y6Cl08SWhge6kgeswgegxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMQswCQYDVQQI EwJDQTETMBEGA1UEBxMKTG9zQW5nZWxlczEgMB4GA1UEChMXUHJpdmF0ZSBJbnRl cm5ldCBBY2Nlc3MxIDAeBgNVBAsTF1ByaXZhdGUgSW50ZXJuZXQgQWNjZXNzMSAw HgYDVQQDExdQcml2YXRlIEludGVybmV0IEFjY2VzczEgMB4GA1UEKRMXUHJpdmF0 ZSBJbnRlcm5ldCBBY2Nlc3MxLzAtBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWIHNlY3VyZUBwcml2YXRl aW50ZXJuZXRhY2Nlc3MuY29tggkAnS7684Nkme0wDAYDVR0TBAUwAwEB/zANBgkq hkiG9w0BAQ0FAAOCAgEAJsfhsPk3r8kLXLxY+v+vHzbr4ufNtqnL9/1Uuf8NrsCt pXAoyZ0YqfbkWx3NHTZ7OE9ZRhdMP/RqHQE1p4N4Sa1nZKhTKasV6KhHDqSCt/dv Em89xWm2MVA7nyzQxVlHa9AkcBaemcXEiyT19XdpiXOP4Vhs+J1R5m8zQOxZlV1G tF9vsXmJqWZpOVPmZ8f35BCsYPvv4yMewnrtAC8PFEK/bOPeYcKN50bol22QYaZu LfpkHfNiFTnfMh8sl/ablPyNY7DUNiP5DRcMdIwmfGQxR5WEQoHL3yPJ42LkB5zs 6jIm26DGNXfwura/mi105+ENH1CaROtRYwkiHb08U6qLXXJz80mWJkT90nr8Asj3 5xN2cUppg74nG3YVav/38P48T56hG1NHbYF5uOCske19F6wi9maUoto/3vEr0rnX JUp2KODmKdvBI7co245lHBABWikk8VfejQSlCtDBXn644ZMtAdoxKNfR2WTFVEwJ iyd1Fzx0yujuiXDROLhISLQDRjVVAvawrAtLZWYK31bY7KlezPlQnl/D9Asxe85l 8jO5+0LdJ6VyOs/Hd4w52alDW/MFySDZSfQHMTIc30hLBJ8OnCEIvluVQQ2UQvoW +no177N9L2Y+M9TcTA62ZyMXShHQGeh20rb4kK8f+iFX8NxtdHVSkxMEFSfDDyQ= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
CLICK APPLY SETTINGS
Leave all settings not mentioned above as their default setting.
Verify a successful PIA connection
Navigate to Status > OpenVPN
- You should now see a CONNECTED SUCCESS message.
- Visit PIA’s IP Check to verify your new IP address and virtual location.
In some cases you may notice that the location is not showing the same location as the server you have input in your router settings; this is because geo tracking tools are often tricked by VPN connections. As long as you see an IP address that is not the same as your normal Internet IP address then you are indeed connected to PIA.
Back up your settings
Navigate to Administration > Backup
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
How to change the PIA server
- Copy the new PIA server address from the above server list.
- Paste the server into the Server IP/Name field.
- Click Apply Settings.
ExpressVPN Manual OpenVPN Setup
Preparing for Manual ExpressVPN Setup
Obtain your ExpressVPN OpenVPN Information
If you are not already an ExpressVPN user Sign Up Now.
1. Log in to your account on the ExpressVPN website.
2. Successfully log in with your account information. Select More.
3. Select Manual Configuration and copy the Username and Password that are displayed on the right hand side of the screen.
ExpressVPN Server Addresses
Americas
usa-atlanta-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-boston-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-chicago-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-dallas-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-dallas-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-denver-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-kansascity-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-losangeles-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-losangeles-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-losangeles-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-losangeles-3-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-los-angeles-4-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-miami-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-miami-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-minneapolis-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-newjersey-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-newjersey-3-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-newyork-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
us-new-york-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-phoenix-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-saltlakecity-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-sanfrancisco-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-sanjose-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-seattle-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-tampa-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-virginia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-washingtondc-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
usa-washingtondc-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
canada-montreal-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
canada-toronto-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
canada-toronto-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
canada-vancouver-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
mexico-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
argentina-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
brazil-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
brazil-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
chile-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
colombia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
costarica-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
ecuador-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
guatemala-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
panama-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
peru-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uruguay-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
venezuela-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
Europe
uk-berkshire-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uk-berkshire-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uk-docklands-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uk-east-london-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uk-kent-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
uk-london-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
france-paris-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
france-paris-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
france-strasbourg-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
germany-darmstadt-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
germany-frankfurt-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
germany-frankfurt-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
germany-nuremberg-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
italy-cosenza-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
italy-milan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
netherlands-amsterdam-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
netherlands-rotterdam-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
netherlands-thehague-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
spain-barcelona-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
spain-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
sweden-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
sweden-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
switzerland-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
switzerland-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
albania-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
andorra-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
armenia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
austria-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
azerbaijan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
belarus-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
belgium-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
bosniaandherzegovina-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
bulgaria-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
croatia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
cyprus-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
czechrepublic-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
denmark-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
estonia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
finland-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
georgia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
greece-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
hungary-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
iceland-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
ireland-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
isleofman-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
jersey-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
latvia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
liechtenstein-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
lithuania-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
luxembourg-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
macedonia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
malta-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
moldova-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
monaco-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
montenegro-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
norway-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
poland-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
portugal-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
romania-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
serbia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
slovakia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
slovenia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
ukraine-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
Asia Pacific
australia-brisbane-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
australia-melbourne-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
australia-perth-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
australia-sydney-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
australia-sydney-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
australia-sydney-3-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
hongkong-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
hongkong4-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
hongkong-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
japan-tokyo-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
japan-tokyo-2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
india-chennai-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
india-mumbai-1-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
singapore-cbd-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
singapore-jurong-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
southkorea-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
southkorea2-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
bangladesh-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
bhutan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
brunei-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
cambodia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
indonesia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
kazakhstan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
kyrgyzstan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
laos-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
macau-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
malaysia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
mongolia-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
myanmar-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
nepal-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
newzealand-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
pakistan-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
ph-via-sing-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
srilanka-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
taiwan-3-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
thailand-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
vietnam-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
Middle East and Africa
algeria-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
israel-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
kenya-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
southafrica-ca-version-2.expressnetw.com
DD-WRT Router Setup for ExpressVPN
Navigate to Services > VPN
Enter ExpressVPN settings
OpenVPN Client
Start OpenVPN Client
If you wish to disable your VPN connection simply set this to Disable at any time and click Apply Settings.
Server IP/Name
Copy and paste the server you would like to connect to from the server list above. Be sure there are no extra spaces or characters.
If you wish to change ExpressVPN connection locations, THE ONLY SETTING YOU NEED TO CHANGE IS THE EXPRESSVPN SERVER ADDRESS.*
Port
1195
Tunnel Device
TUN
Tunnel Protocol
UDP
Encryption cipher
AES-256-CBC
Hash Algorithm
SHA512
User Pass Authentication
Enable
Username
Enter the Username you found in the Manual Config section.
Password
Enter the Password you found in the Manual Config section.
Advanced Options
Enable
TLS Cipher
None
LZO Compression
Adaptive
NAT
Enable
Firewall Protection
Enable
nsCertType verification
Checked
TLS Auth Key
-----BEGIN OpenVPN Static key V1----- 48d9999bd71095b10649c7cb471c1051 b1afdece597cea06909b99303a18c674 01597b12c04a787e98cdb619ee960d90 a0165529dc650f3a5c6fbe77c91c137d cf55d863fcbe314df5f0b45dbe974d9b de33ef5b4803c3985531c6c23ca6906d 6cd028efc8585d1b9e71003566bd7891 b9cc9212bcba510109922eed87f5c8e6 6d8e59cbd82575261f02777372b2cd4c a5214c4a6513ff26dd568f574fd40d6c d450fc788160ff68434ce2bf6afb00e7 10a3198538f14c4d45d84ab42637872e 778a6b35a124e700920879f1d003ba93 dccdb953cdf32bea03f365760b0ed800 2098d4ce20d045b45a83a8432cc73767 7aed27125592a7148d25c87fdbe0a3f6 -----END OpenVPN Static key V1-----
Additional Config
persist-key
persist-tun
fragment 1300
mssfix 1450
keysize 256
Policy Based Routing
This field can be used for split VPN and Dual Gateway routing.
CA Cert
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIF+DCCA+CgAwIBAgIBATANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQ0FADCBhDELMAkGA1UEBhMCVkcx DDAKBgNVBAgMA0JWSTETMBEGA1UECgwKRXhwcmVzc1ZQTjETMBEGA1UECwwKRXhw cmVzc1ZQTjEWMBQGA1UEAwwNRXhwcmVzc1ZQTiBDQTElMCMGCSqGSIb3DQEJARYW c3VwcG9ydEBleHByZXNzdnBuLmNvbTAeFw0xNTEwMjEwMDAwMDBaFw0yNjA0MDEy MTEyMDBaMIGEMQswCQYDVQQGEwJWRzEMMAoGA1UECAwDQlZJMRMwEQYDVQQKDApF eHByZXNzVlBOMRMwEQYDVQQLDApFeHByZXNzVlBOMRYwFAYDVQQDDA1FeHByZXNz VlBOIENBMSUwIwYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhZzdXBwb3J0QGV4cHJlc3N2cG4uY29tMIIC IjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAg8AMIICCgKCAgEAxzXvHZ25OsESKRMQFINHJNqE 9kVRLWJS50oVB2jxobudPhCsWvJSApvar8CB2RrqkVMhXu2HT3FBtDL91INg070q AyjjRpzEbDPWqQ1+G0tk0sjiJt2mXPJK2IlNFnhe6rTs09Pkpcp8qRhfZay/dIlm agohQAr4JvYL1Ajg9A3sLb8JkY03H6GhOF8EKYTqhrEppCcg4sQKQhNSytRoQAm8 Ta+tnTYIedwWpqjUXP9YXFOvljPaixfYug24eAkpTjeuWTcELSyfnuiBeK+z9+5O YunhqFt2QZMq33kLFZGMN2gHRCzngxxphurypsPRo7jiFgQI1yLt8uZsEZ+otGEK 91jjKfOC+g9TBy2RUtxk1neWcQ6syXDuc3rBNrGA8iM0ZoEqQ1BC8xWr3NYlSjqN +1mgpTAX3/Dxze4GzHd7AmYaYJV8xnKBVNphlMlg1giCAu5QXjMxPbfCgZiEFq/u q0SOKQJeT3AI/uVPSvwCMWByjyMbDpKKAK8Hy3UT5m4bCNu8J7bxj+vdnq0A2HPw tF0FwBl/TIM3zNsyFrZZ0j6jLRT50mFsgDBKcD4L/J5rjdCsKPu5rodhxe38rCx2 GknP1Zkov4yoVCcR48+CQwg3oBkq0/EflvWUvcYApzs9SomUM/g+8Q/V0WOfJmFW uxN9YntZlnzHRSRjrvMCAwEAAaNzMHEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFIzmQGj8xS+0LLklwqHD 45VVOZRJMB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFIzmQGj8xS+0LLklwqHD45VVOZRJMA8GA1UdEwEB /wQFMAMBAf8wCwYDVR0PBAQDAgEGMBEGCWCGSAGG+EIBAQQEAwIBFjANBgkqhkiG 9w0BAQ0FAAOCAgEAbHfuMKtojm1NgX7qSU2Rm2B5L8G0FuFP0L40dj8O5WHt45j2 z8coMK90vrUnQEZNQmRzot7v3XjVzVlxBWYSsCEApTsSDNi/4BNFP8H/BUUtJuy2 GFTO4wDVJnqNkZOHBmyVD75s1Y+W8a+zB4jkMeDEhOHZdwQ0l1fJDDgXal5f1UT5 F5WH6/RwHmWTwX4GxuCiIVtx70CjkXqhM8yZtTp1UtHLRNYcNSIes0vrAPHPgoA5 z9B8UvsOjuP+mfcjzi0LGGrY+2pJu0BKO2dRnarIZZABETIisI3FokoTszx5jpRP yxyUTuRDKWHrvi0PPtOmC8nFahfugWFUi6uBsqCaSeuex+ahnTPCq0b1l0Ozpg0Y eE8CW1TL9Y92b01up2c+PP6wZOIm3JyTH+L5smDFbh80V42dKyGNdPXMg5IcJhj3 YfAy4k8h/qbWY57KFcIzKx40bFsoI7PeydbGtT/dIoFLSZRLW5bleXNgG9mXZp27 0UeEC6CpATCS6uVl8LVT1I02uulHUpFaRmTEOrmMxsXGt6UAwYTY55K/B8uuID34 1xKbeC0kzhuN2gsL5UJaocBHyWK/AqwbeBttdhOCLwoaj7+nSViPxICObKrg3qav GNCvtwy/fEegK9X/wlp2e2CFlIhFbadeXOBr9Fn8ypYPP17mTqe98OJYM04= -----END CERTIFICATE-----
Public Client Cert
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIDTjCCAregAwIBAgIDKzZvMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMIGFMQswCQYDVQQGEwJV UzELMAkGA1UECBMCQ0ExFTATBgNVBAcTDFNhbkZyYW5jaXNjbzEVMBMGA1UEChMM Rm9ydC1GdW5zdG9uMRgwFgYDVQQDEw9Gb3J0LUZ1bnN0b24gQ0ExITAfBgkqhkiG 9w0BCQEWEm1lQG15aG9zdC5teWRvbWFpbjAgFw0xNjExMDMwMzA2MThaGA8yMDY2 MTEwMzAzMDYxOFowgYoxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlZHMQwwCgYDVQQIDANCVkkxEzARBgNV BAoMCkV4cHJlc3NWUE4xEzARBgNVBAsMCkV4cHJlc3NWUE4xHDAaBgNVBAMME2V4 cHJlc3N2cG5fY3VzdG9tZXIxJTAjBgkqhkiG9w0BCQEWFnN1cHBvcnRAZXhwcmVz c3Zwbi5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQCrOYt/KOi2 uMDGev3pXg8j1SO4J/4EVWDF7vJcKr2jrZlqD/zuAFx2W1YWvwumPO6PKH4PU962 1aNdiumaUkv/RplCfznnnxqobhJuTE2oA+rS1bOq+9OhHwF9jgNXNVk+XX4d0toS T5uGE6Z3OdmPBur8o5AlCf78PDSAwpFOw5HrgLqOEU4hTweC1/czX2VsvsHv22HR I6JMZgP8gGQii/p9iukqfaJvGdPciL5p1QRBUQIi8P8pNvEp1pVIpxYj7/LOUqb2 DxFvgmp2v1IQ0Yu88SWsFk84+xAYHzfkLyS31Sqj5uLRBnJqx3fIlOihQ50GI72f wPMwo+OippvVAgMBAAGjPzA9MAwGA1UdEwEB/wQCMAAwDgYDVR0PAQH/BAQDAgSw MB0GA1UdDgQWBBSkBM1TCX9kBgFsv2RmOzudMXa9njANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQsFAAOB gQA+2e4b+33zFmA+1ZQ46kWkfiB+fEeDyMwMLeYYyDS2d8mZhNZKdOw7dy4Ifz9V qzp4aKuQ6j61c6k1UaQQL0tskqWVzslSFvs9NZyUAJLLdGUc5TT2MiLwiXQwd4Uv H6bGeePdhvB4+ZbW7VMD7TE8hZhjhAL4F6yAP1EQvg3LDA== -----END CERTIFICATE-----
Private Client Key
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIIEpAIBAAKCAQEAqzmLfyjotrjAxnr96V4PI9UjuCf+BFVgxe7yXCq9o62Zag/8 7gBcdltWFr8Lpjzujyh+D1PettWjXYrpmlJL/0aZQn85558aqG4SbkxNqAPq0tWz qvvToR8BfY4DVzVZPl1+HdLaEk+bhhOmdznZjwbq/KOQJQn+/Dw0gMKRTsOR64C6 jhFOIU8Hgtf3M19lbL7B79th0SOiTGYD/IBkIov6fYrpKn2ibxnT3Ii+adUEQVEC IvD/KTbxKdaVSKcWI+/yzlKm9g8Rb4Jqdr9SENGLvPElrBZPOPsQGB835C8kt9Uq o+bi0QZyasd3yJTooUOdBiO9n8DzMKPjoqab1QIDAQABAoIBAHgsekC0SKi+AOcN OZqJ3pxqophE0V7fQX2KWGXhxZnUZMFxGTc936deMYzjZ1y0lUa6x8cgOUcfqHol 3hDmw9oWBckLHGv5Wi9umdb6DOLoZO62+FQATSdfaJ9jheq2Ub2YxsRN0apaXzB6 KDKz0oM0+sZ4Udn9Kw6DfuIELRIWwEx4w0v3gKW7YLC4Jkc4AwLkPK03xEA/qImf kCmaMPLhrgVQt+IFfP8bXzL7CCC04rNU/IS8pyjex+iUolnQZlbXntF7Bm4V2mz0 827ZVqrgAb/hEQRlsTW3rRkVh+rrdoUE7BCZRTFmRCbLoShjN6XuSf4sAus8ch4U EN12gN0CgYEA4o/tSvij1iPaXLmt4KOEuxqmSGB8MLKhFde8lBbNdrDgxiIH9bH7 khKx15XRTX0qLDbs8b2/UJygZG0Aa1kIBqZTXTgeMAuxPRTesALJPdqQ/ROnbJcd FkI7gllrAG8VB0fH4wTRsRd0vWEB6YlCdE107u6LEsLAHxOj9Q5819cCgYEAwXjx 9RkQ2qITBx5Ewib8YsltA0n3cmRomPicLlsnKV5DfvyCLpFIsZ1h3f9dUpfxRLwz p8wcoLiq9cCoOGdu1udw/yBTqmhaXWhUK/g77f9Ze2ZB1OEhuyKLYJ1vW/h/Z/a1 aPCMxZqsDTPCePsuO8Cez5gqs8LjM3W7EyzRxDMCgYEAvhHrDFt975fSiLoJgo0M PIAGAnBXn+8sLwv3m/FpW+rWF8LTFK/Fku12H5wDpNOdvswxijkauIE+GiJMGMLv dcyx4WHECaC1h73reJRNykOEIZ0Md5BrCZJ1JEzp9Mo8RQhWTEFtvfkkqgApP4g0 pSeaMx0StaGG1kt+4IbP+68CgYBrZdQKlquAck/Vt7u7eyDHRcE5/ilaWtqlb/xi zz7h++3D5C/v4b5UumTFcyg+3RGVclPKZcfOgDSGzzeSd/hTW46iUTOgeOUQzQVM kzPRXdoyYgVRQtgSpY5xR3O1vjAbahwx8LZ0SvQPMBhYSDbV/Isr+fBacWjl/Aip EEwxeQKBgQDdrAEnVlOFoCLw4sUjsPoxkLjhTAgI7CYk5NNxX67Rnj0tp+Y49+sG Uhl5sCGfMKkLShiON5P2oxZa+B0aPtQjsdnsFPa1uaZkK4c++SS6AetzYRpVDLmL p7/1CulE0z3O0sBekpwiuaqLJ9ZccC81g4+2j8j6c50rIAct3hxIxw== -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
CLICK APPLY SETTINGS
Leave all settings not mentioned above as their default setting.
Verify a successful ExpressVPN connection
Navigate to Status > OpenVPN.
- You should now see a CONNECTED SUCCESS message.
- Visit ExpressVPN’s IP Check to verify your new IP address and virtual location.
In some cases you may notice that the location is not showing the same location as the server you have input in your router settings; this is because geo tracking tools are often tricked by VPN connections. As long as you see an IP address that is not the same as your normal Internet IP address then you are indeed connected to ExpressVPN.
Back up your settings
Navigate to Administration > Backup
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
How to change the ExpressVPN server
- Copy the new ExpressVPN server address from the above server list.
- Paste the server into the Server IP/Name field.
- Click Apply Settings.
How do I schedule a reboot of my FlashRouter?
Schedule a reboot of the FlashRouter to restart your connection. A reboot of your network can help with stability and prevent the connection from slowing down over time.
Navigate to Administration > Keep Alive
- Enable Schedule Reboot.
- Select At a Set Time, and select the time of the day and day of the week you wish to schedule your reboot.
- Click Apply Settings.
How do I change the DHCP range of my FlashRouter?
Whenever a device joins the FlashRouter network via wired or WiFi connection the DHCP server on the router gives out a local IP address to each device so all these devices can interact on your local network.
Increase the DHCP range to allow more users to automatically be assigned an IP address or decrease the DHCP range to limit the users that are automatically assigned an IP address.
Navigate to Setup > Basic Setup
- Under Network Address Server Settings (DHCP) change the Maximum DHCP Users to your preferred value.
- You can edit the Start IP Address to 2 and Maximum DHCP Users to 254 for the most available slots.
- Click Apply Settings.
Hotspot Shield Manual OpenVPN Setup
Preparing for Manual Hotspot Shield Setup
Obtain your Hotspot Shield OpenVPN Information
If you are not already a Hotspot Shield user Sign Up Now.
1. Log in to your account on the Hotspot Shield website.
2. Click Hotspot Shield on the left side navigation.
3. Under Choose your device click Router.
4. In the Set up your router section Select your desired virtual location and then click Download file.
Open the file that was downloaded with NotePad++ for Windows or TextEdit for Apple. You only need the <cert> and <key> from the .ovpn file. All Hotspot Shield servers have different keys and certificates.
5. Copy the VPN Username, and Password that appear under Step 2 to a notepad, you will need this information later in the setup process.
DD-WRT Router Setup for Hotspot Shield
Navigate to Services > VPN
Enter Hotspot Shield settings
OpenVPN Client
Start OpenVPN Client
If you wish to disable your VPN connection simply set this to Disable at any time and click Apply Settings.
Server IP/Name
At the top of the .ovpn file you downloaded above, there is a line e.g.:
remote universitycalendar.us 8041
universitycalendar.us is your Hotspot Shield server name. Enter the server name in this field.
Port
8041
Tunnel Device
TUN
Tunnel Protocol
UDP
Encryption cipher
AES-128-CBC
Hash Algorithm
SHA256
User Pass Authentication
Enable
Username
Enter the Username you obtained in your Hotspot Shield account.
Password
Enter the Password you obtained in your Hotspot Shield account.
Advanced Options
Enable
TLS Cipher
None
LZO Compression
No
NAT
Enable
Firewall Protection
Enable
Additional Config
resolv-retry infinite
remote-random
nobind
tun-mtu 1500
tun-mtu-extra 32
mssfix 1450
persist-key
persist-tun
ping 15
ping-restart 0
reneg-sec 0
remote-cert-tls server
Policy Based Routing
This field can be used for split VPN and Dual Gateway routing.
CA Cert
—–BEGIN CERTIFICATE—–
MIIFazCCA1OgAwIBAgIRAIIQz7DSQONZRGPgu2OCiwAwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
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0TM8ukj13Xnfs7j/EvEhmkvBioZxaUpmZmyPfjxwv60pIgbz5MDmgK7iS4+3mX6U
A5/TR5d8mUgjU+g4rk8Kb4Mu0UlXjIB0ttov0DiNewNwIRt18jA8+o+u3dpjq+sW
T8KOEUt+zwvo/7V3LvSye0rgTBIlDHCNAymg4VMk7BPZ7hm/ELNKjD+Jo2FR3qyH
B5T0Y3HsLuJvW5iB4YlcNHlsdu87kGJ55tukmi8mxdAQ4Q7e2RCOFvu396j3x+UC
B5iPNgiV5+I3lg02dZ77DnKxHZu8A/lJBdiB3QW0KtZB6awBdpUKD9jf1b0SHzUv
KBds0pjBqAlkd25HN7rOrFleaJ1/ctaJxQZBKT5ZPt0m9STJEadao0xAH0ahmbWn
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jh8BCNAw1FtxNrQHusEwMFxIt4I7mKZ9YIqioymCzLq9gwQbooMDQaHWBfEbwrbw
qHyGO0aoSCqI3Haadr8faqU9GY/rOPNk3sgrDQoo//fb4hVC1CLQJ13hef4Y53CI
rU7m2Ys6xt0nUW7/vGT1M0NPAgMBAAGjQjBAMA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIBBjAPBgNV
HRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MB0GA1UdDgQWBBR5tFnme7bl5AFzgAiIyBpY9umbbjANBgkq
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ubhzEFnTIZd+50xx+7LSYK05qAvqFyFWhfFQDlnrzuBZ6brJFe+GnY+EgPbk6ZGQ
3BebYhtF8GaV0nxvwuo77x/Py9auJ/GpsMiu/X1+mvoiBOv/2X/qkSsisRcOj/KK
NFtY2PwByVS5uCbMiogziUwthDyC3+6WVwW6LLv3xLfHTjuCvjHIInNzktHCgKQ5
ORAzI4JMPJ+GslWYHb4phowim57iaztXOoJwTdwJx4nLCgdNbOhdjsnvzqvHu7Ur
TkXWStAmzOVyyghqpZXjFaH3pO3JLF+l+/+sKAIuvtd7u+Nxe5AW0wdeRlN8NwdC
jNPElpzVmbUq4JUagEiuTDkHzsxHpFKVK7q4+63SM1N95R1NbdWhscdCb+ZAJzVc
oyi3B43njTOQ5yOf+1CceWxG1bQVs5ZufpsMljq4Ui0/1lvh+wjChP4kqKOJ2qxq
4RgqsahDYVvTH9w7jXbyLeiNdd8XM2w9U/t7y0Ff/9yi0GE44Za4rF2LN9d11TPA
mRGunUHBcnWEvgJBQl9nJEiU0Zsnvgc/ubhPgXRR4Xq37Z0j4r7g1SgEEzwxA57d
emyPxgcYxn/eR44/KJ4EBs+lVDR3veyJm+kXQ99b21/+jh5Xos1AnX5iItreGCc=
—–END CERTIFICATE—–
—–BEGIN CERTIFICATE—–
MIIFjTCCA3WgAwIBAgIRANOxciY0IzLc9AUoUSrsnGowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
TzELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxKTAnBgNVBAoTIEludGVybmV0IFNlY3VyaXR5IFJlc2Vh
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VR0jBBgwFoAUebRZ5nu25eQBc4AIiMgaWPbpm24wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQADggIB
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A/5dut82jJQ2jxN8RI8L9QFXrWi4xXnA2EqA10yjHiR6H9cj6MFiOnb5In1eWsRM
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DPxW8dI/F2loHMjXZjqG8RkqZUdoxtID5+90FgsGIfkMpqgRS05f4zPbCEHqCXl1
eO5HyELTgcVlLXXQDgAWnRzut1hFJeczY1tjQQno6f6s+nMydLN26WuU4s3UYvOu
OsUxRlJu7TSRHqDC3lSE5XggVkzdaPkuKGQbGpny+01/47hfXXNB7HntWNZ6N2Vw
p7G6OfY+YQrZwIaQmhrIqJZuigsrbe3W+gdn5ykE9+Ky0VgVUsfxo52mwFYs1JKY
2PGDuWx8M6DlS6qQkvHaRUo0FMd8TsSlbF0/v965qGFKhSDeQoMpYnwcmQilRh/0
ayLThlHLN81gSkJjVrPI0Y8xCVPB4twb1PFUd2fPM3sA1tJ83sZ5v8vgFv2yofKR
PB0t6JzUA81mSqM3kxl5e+IZwhYAyO0OTg3/fs8HqGTNKd9BqoUwSRBzp06JMg5b
rUCGwbCUDI0mxadJ3Bz4WxR6fyNpBK2yAinWEsikxqEt
—–END CERTIFICATE—–
Public Client Cert
In the .ovpn file Copy and Paste all contents in between the <cert> and </cert> lines from your .ovpn file starting and ending with:
—–BEGIN CERTIFICATE—–
…
—–END CERTIFICATE—–
Private Client Key
In the .ovpn file Copy and Paste all contents in between the <key> and </key> lines from your .ovpn file starting and ending with:
—–BEGIN PRIVATE KEY—–
…
—–END PRIVATE KEY—–
CLICK APPLY SETTINGS
Leave all settings not mentioned above as their default setting.
Verify a successful Hotspot Shield connection
Navigate to Status > OpenVPN
- You should now see a CONNECTED SUCCESS message.
- Visit Hotspot Shield’s website to verify your new IP address and virtual location.
In some cases you may notice that the location is not showing the same location as the server you have input in your router settings; this is because geo tracking tools are often tricked by VPN connections. As long as you see an IP address that is not the same as your normal Internet IP address then you are indeed connected to Hotspot Shield.
Back up your settings
Navigate to Administration > Backup
- Click the Backup button.
- A file named nvrambak.bin will be saved to your computer.
- You can load nvrambak.bin to restore your settings in the event of a reset.
How to change the Hotspot Shield server
- Follow the instructions for obtaining the OpenVPN information from above.
- Enter the new Server Address in the Server IP/Name field.
- Enter the new Username and Password.
- Enter the new Public Client Cert and Private Client Key.
- Click Apply Settings.
How do I change my Wireless Password?
Change the FlashRouter’s wireless network password to any password you like.
Navigate to Wireless > Wireless Security
- Click Unmask next to the Shared Key field to see what you are typing and enter in the new wireless password you would like to use.
- Click Apply Settings.
- Reconnect to the wireless network using your new password.
IPv6 Internet Setup
Most ISPs only support IPv4. Unless your ISP supports IPv6 then enabling it on the FlashRouter will not enable it across your network.
For most VPN users IPv6 should remain disabled as the VPN connection was designed to operate under IPv4 addresses only. Enabling IPv6 in this instance may compromise the security of the VPN tunnel.
We typically only recommend enabling IPv6 if you are not using VPN or if your VPN provider requires that IPv6 be enabled.
Enable IPv6
Navigate to Setup > IPv6
- Set IPv6 to Enable.
- Select Native IPv6 from ISP in the dropdown.
- If you have specific IPv6 DNS servers you would like to add you can add them in the Static DNS fields or leave those fields blank.
- Click Apply Settings.
Power cycle your FlashRouter
Power your FlashRouter off and then power it back on by unplugging and then plugging it back in or using the button on the back of the FlashRouter.
Verify a successful IPv6 connection
Once the FlashRouter is finished powering back up, connect one of your devices to the FlashRouter via Ethernet or Wireless.
Visit http://ipv6-test.com/ where you should see Supported under IPv6 connectivity if your ISP supports IPv6 and your modem is setup to passthrough IPv6.
Please be aware that we can not replicate ISP specific IPv6 issues, which makes them challenging to troubleshoot. We recommend contacting your ISP as the first step of troubleshooting.
How do I change my Wireless Network Name (SSID)?
Change the FlashRouter’s wireless network name to any name you like.
Navigate to Wireless > Basic Settings
- Click into the Wireless Network Name (SSID) field and enter in the new wireless name you would like to use.
- Click Apply Settings.
- Reconnect to the wireless network using your new wireless network name.